Monday, 21 March 2011

Question
Is there a simple, straightforward way of working out your tax code?Answer
It's not too difficult. Most tax codes are a number followed by a letter, worked out as follows:

Number - When multiplied by 10 the number gives the amount of income you can earn in a year before paying income tax, i.e. your available personal allowance. Unless you have a K code in which case it's the amount that must be added to your taxable income to take account of untaxed income you've received.

Letter – the letter tells HMRC what allowance, if any, you're eligible for.

Special Codes – if you have two or more sources of income you might have a two letter code, usually in relation to a second job or pension. This tells HMRC that your allowances have been applied to your main job or pension (for which you'll have a normal code).


























Letter/Special CodeWhat it means
LYou're eligible for the basic personal allowance.
PYou're aged 65 to 74 and eligible for the full personal allowance.
YYou're aged 75 or over and eligible for the full personal allowance.
TThere's other items HMRC needs to review in your tax code.
KYour untaxed income on which tax is due is greater than your allowances.
BRAll your income is taxed at the basic rate of tax (most commonly used for a second job or pension).
D0All your income is taxed at the higher rate of tax (most commonly used for a second job or pension).
NTNo tax is to be taken from your income or pension.

Putting all this together:

1. Add up your tax allowances (for most people it's simply your personal allowance e.g. £6,475).

2. Add up any untaxed income and taxable employment benefits (let's assume £1,275).

3. Deduct the total in (2) from (1) (e.g. 6475 – 1275 = 5200).

4. Divide the balance in (3) by 10 and add the letter that suits your situation (e.g. 520L).

Read this Q and A at http://www.candidmoney.com/questions/question423.aspx

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